Fragrance compositions define how long a scent lasts and how it performs on the skin. Understanding terms like parfum, extrait de parfum, eau de parfum, and eau de toilette helps you choose the right intensity for your style and setting.
What Is Fragrance Concentration?
A fragrance’s concentration refers to the percentage of aromatic compounds diluted in alcohol or oil. The higher the concentration, the richer and longer-lasting the scent.
Parfum (Extrait de Parfum)
The most concentrated and luxurious form, parfum contains around 20–40% aromatic oils. It’s rich, deep, and lingers all day with minimal application—ideal for evening wear or special occasions.
Eau de Parfum (EDP)
Typically 15–20% concentration, eau de parfum balances projection and longevity. It’s the most popular form for modern wearers, offering noticeable scent trails without being overpowering.
Eau de Toilette (EDT)
With 5–15% concentration, eau de toilette is lighter and fresher. It suits daytime wear and warm climates, providing moderate longevity with a more casual feel.
Eau de Cologne (EDC)
Containing 2–5% aromatic compounds, eau de cologne is airy and fleeting—best for a refreshing splash or layering.
Eau Fraîche and Body Mists
These have the lowest concentration, often below 3%. They give a subtle scent boost for moments when you prefer something barely there.
Choosing the Right Composition
-
For longevity: Parfum or Extrait de Parfum
-
For daily wear: Eau de Parfum
-
For freshness: Eau de Toilette or Cologne
-
For layering: Eau Fraîche or Body Mist
Understanding these compositions helps refine your fragrance wardrobe and ensures every scent matches your lifestyle and mood.